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Light/LED/Laser

IR remote control extender

IR remote control has a limited range and doesn't work when it is out of line of sight. But what if you need to control your appliances even if don't see them. [Michail] suggest to build an IR remote extender that stands between your remote control and device to be controlled.

IR remote extender

Nicer PC HDD activity indicator

Normally computer hard drive activity is indicated with single flashing LED when there is write or read operation performed. [Harvey Wilson] wanted something different then just flashing LED and came out with spindicator. He replaced single LED with 10 LEDs mounted in circular shape.

Have you seen RGB seven segment LED display?

Seven segment LED displays usually come in single color like red, green, blue or yellow. But probably there isn't any RGB displays in a market yet. After this mod situation can change. Markus decided to fill this gap and made one by himself. All he did is took a an existing 7-segment display and removed single colored LEDs with dremel and replaced them with SMD RGB LEDs.

RGB 7-segment LED display

SMD LEDs already were with magnet wires that made the process easier. Obviously the number of pins tripled so additional socked was needed. He made a simple board with all pins and glued a display to it. Great inspirational work. isn't it?

Two way opto-isolators using ONLY LEDs

I mentioned on a previous post that there are few projects that involves using LEDs as light detectors – well I searched in google and well “I take that statement back!”.

Two way opto-isolators using ONLY LEDs

This doesn’t actually really involve a microcontroller – it explains how to use LEDs as both emitters and detectors of light thus by using two LEDs we can build a two way opto isolator. By using a LED as a detector and a 4011 NAND gate to drive another indicator LED this tutorial takes you to the concept behind LED based communications – the 4011 has schmitt trigger inputs thus eliminating the undefined regions in the response of the detector LED. It also pulls down to ground one of the pins of a LED indicator through a current limiting resistor to indicate that the detector received data from the sending LED.

LEDComm: Bidirectional Communications using LEDs

Unlike most projects featured here this one does not really involve a specific microcontroller – since it can be used with any microcontroller having two available digital pins – both must be input output capable. This is not actually new – this paper as published July of 2003 yet we haven’t seen many projects using this as means of communication. This method is the cheapest wireless communication means that ive heard of – in terms of components just two LEDs and viola! Wireless communication!

Bidirectional Communications using LEDs

LEDs are usually light indicators but they too can be light detectors when operated in reversed bias mode it will act as if it was a photo transistor – neat huh? Both emitter and detector in a small low cost package – to switch the LED from forward bias to reverse bias mode one must switch the digital pins from low to high thus only half duplex communication is possible when using 2 LEDs – still very cheap even compared to the IR pairs available in the market this is a steal if you can make one run on your project.

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by Dr. Radut.